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Dear ImGui: Bloat-free Graphical User interface for C++ with minimal dependencies
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imgui-docking/examples/imgui_impl_win32.cpp

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// dear imgui: Platform Binding for Windows (standard windows API for 32 and 64 bits applications)
// This needs to be used along with a Renderer (e.g. DirectX11, OpenGL3, Vulkan..)
// Implemented features:
// [X] Platform: Clipboard support (for Win32 this is actually part of core imgui)
// [X] Platform: Mouse cursor shape and visibility. Disable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange'.
// [X] Platform: Keyboard arrays indexed using VK_* Virtual Key Codes, e.g. ImGui::IsKeyPressed(VK_SPACE).
// [X] Platform: Gamepad support. Enabled with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad'.
// [X] Platform: Multi-viewport support (multiple windows). Enable with 'io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_ViewportsEnable'.
#include "imgui.h"
#include "imgui_impl_win32.h"
#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <XInput.h>
#include <tchar.h>
// CHANGELOG
// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
// 2018-XX-XX: Platform: Added support for multiple windows via the ImGuiPlatformIO interface.
// 2019-05-11: Inputs: Don't filter value from WM_CHAR before calling AddInputCharacter().
// 2019-01-17: Misc: Using GetForegroundWindow()+IsChild() instead of GetActiveWindow() to be compatible with windows created in a different thread or parent.
// 2019-01-17: Inputs: Added support for mouse buttons 4 and 5 via WM_XBUTTON* messages.
// 2019-01-15: Inputs: Added support for XInput gamepads (if ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad is set by user application).
// 2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendPlatformName so it can be displayed in the About Window.
// 2018-06-29: Inputs: Added support for the ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand cursor.
// 2018-06-10: Inputs: Fixed handling of mouse wheel messages to support fine position messages (typically sent by track-pads).
// 2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_win32.cpp/.h away from the old combined DX9/DX10/DX11/DX12 examples.
// 2018-03-20: Misc: Setup io.BackendFlags ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors and ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos flags + honor ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange flag.
// 2018-02-20: Inputs: Added support for mouse cursors (ImGui::GetMouseCursor() value and WM_SETCURSOR message handling).
// 2018-02-06: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Space.
// 2018-02-06: Inputs: Honoring the io.WantSetMousePos by repositioning the mouse (when using navigation and ImGuiConfigFlags_NavMoveMouse is set).
// 2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from 1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
// 2018-01-20: Inputs: Added Horizontal Mouse Wheel support.
// 2018-01-08: Inputs: Added mapping for ImGuiKey_Insert.
// 2018-01-05: Inputs: Added WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK double-click handlers for window classes with the CS_DBLCLKS flag.
// 2017-10-23: Inputs: Added WM_SYSKEYDOWN / WM_SYSKEYUP handlers so e.g. the VK_MENU key can be read.
// 2017-10-23: Inputs: Using Win32 ::SetCapture/::GetCapture() to retrieve mouse positions outside the client area when dragging.
// 2016-11-12: Inputs: Only call Win32 ::SetCursor(NULL) when io.MouseDrawCursor is set.
// Win32 Data
static HWND g_hWnd = 0;
static INT64 g_Time = 0;
static INT64 g_TicksPerSecond = 0;
static ImGuiMouseCursor g_LastMouseCursor = ImGuiMouseCursor_COUNT;
static bool g_HasGamepad = false;
static bool g_WantUpdateHasGamepad = true;
static bool g_WantUpdateMonitors = true;
// Forward Declarations
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_InitPlatformInterface();
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_ShutdownPlatformInterface();
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMonitors();
// Functions
bool ImGui_ImplWin32_Init(void* hwnd)
{
if (!::QueryPerformanceFrequency((LARGE_INTEGER *)&g_TicksPerSecond))
return false;
if (!::QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&g_Time))
return false;
// Setup back-end capabilities flags
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseCursors; // We can honor GetMouseCursor() values (optional)
io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasSetMousePos; // We can honor io.WantSetMousePos requests (optional, rarely used)
io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_PlatformHasViewports; // We can create multi-viewports on the Platform side (optional)
io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseHoveredViewport; // We can set io.MouseHoveredViewport correctly (optional, not easy)
io.BackendPlatformName = "imgui_impl_win32";
// Our mouse update function expect PlatformHandle to be filled for the main viewport
g_hWnd = (HWND)hwnd;
ImGuiViewport* main_viewport = ImGui::GetMainViewport();
main_viewport->PlatformHandle = main_viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = (void*)g_hWnd;
if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_ViewportsEnable)
ImGui_ImplWin32_InitPlatformInterface();
// Keyboard mapping. ImGui will use those indices to peek into the io.KeysDown[] array that we will update during the application lifetime.
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Tab] = VK_TAB;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_LeftArrow] = VK_LEFT;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_RightArrow] = VK_RIGHT;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_UpArrow] = VK_UP;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_DownArrow] = VK_DOWN;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_PageUp] = VK_PRIOR;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_PageDown] = VK_NEXT;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Home] = VK_HOME;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_End] = VK_END;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Insert] = VK_INSERT;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Delete] = VK_DELETE;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Backspace] = VK_BACK;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Space] = VK_SPACE;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Enter] = VK_RETURN;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Escape] = VK_ESCAPE;
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_A] = 'A';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_C] = 'C';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_V] = 'V';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_X] = 'X';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Y] = 'Y';
io.KeyMap[ImGuiKey_Z] = 'Z';
return true;
}
void ImGui_ImplWin32_Shutdown()
{
ImGui_ImplWin32_ShutdownPlatformInterface();
g_hWnd = (HWND)0;
}
static bool ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseCursor()
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NoMouseCursorChange)
return false;
ImGuiMouseCursor imgui_cursor = ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
if (imgui_cursor == ImGuiMouseCursor_None || io.MouseDrawCursor)
{
// Hide OS mouse cursor if imgui is drawing it or if it wants no cursor
::SetCursor(NULL);
}
else
{
// Show OS mouse cursor
LPTSTR win32_cursor = IDC_ARROW;
switch (imgui_cursor)
{
case ImGuiMouseCursor_Arrow: win32_cursor = IDC_ARROW; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_TextInput: win32_cursor = IDC_IBEAM; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeAll: win32_cursor = IDC_SIZEALL; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeEW: win32_cursor = IDC_SIZEWE; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNS: win32_cursor = IDC_SIZENS; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNESW: win32_cursor = IDC_SIZENESW; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_ResizeNWSE: win32_cursor = IDC_SIZENWSE; break;
case ImGuiMouseCursor_Hand: win32_cursor = IDC_HAND; break;
}
::SetCursor(::LoadCursor(NULL, win32_cursor));
}
return true;
}
// This code supports multi-viewports (multiple OS Windows mapped into different Dear ImGui viewports)
// Because of that, it is a little more complicated than your typical single-viewport binding code!
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMousePos()
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
// Set OS mouse position if requested (rarely used, only when ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableSetMousePos is enabled by user)
// (When multi-viewports are enabled, all imgui positions are same as OS positions)
if (io.WantSetMousePos)
{
POINT pos = { (int)io.MousePos.x, (int)io.MousePos.y };
if ((io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_ViewportsEnable) == 0)
::ClientToScreen(g_hWnd, &pos);
::SetCursorPos(pos.x, pos.y);
}
io.MousePos = ImVec2(-FLT_MAX, -FLT_MAX);
io.MouseHoveredViewport = 0;
// Set imgui mouse position
POINT mouse_screen_pos;
if (!::GetCursorPos(&mouse_screen_pos))
return;
if (HWND focused_hwnd = ::GetForegroundWindow())
{
if (::IsChild(focused_hwnd, g_hWnd))
focused_hwnd = g_hWnd;
if (io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_ViewportsEnable)
{
// Multi-viewport mode: mouse position in OS absolute coordinates (io.MousePos is (0,0) when the mouse is on the upper-left of the primary monitor)
// This is the position you can get with GetCursorPos(). In theory adding viewport->Pos is also the reverse operation of doing ScreenToClient().
if (ImGui::FindViewportByPlatformHandle((void*)focused_hwnd) != NULL)
io.MousePos = ImVec2((float)mouse_screen_pos.x, (float)mouse_screen_pos.y);
}
else
{
// Single viewport mode: mouse position in client window coordinates (io.MousePos is (0,0) when the mouse is on the upper-left corner of the app window.)
// This is the position you can get with GetCursorPos() + ScreenToClient() or from WM_MOUSEMOVE.
if (focused_hwnd == g_hWnd)
{
POINT mouse_client_pos = mouse_screen_pos;
::ScreenToClient(focused_hwnd, &mouse_client_pos);
io.MousePos = ImVec2((float)mouse_client_pos.x, (float)mouse_client_pos.y);
}
}
}
// (Optional) When using multiple viewports: set io.MouseHoveredViewport to the viewport the OS mouse cursor is hovering.
// Important: this information is not easy to provide and many high-level windowing library won't be able to provide it correctly, because
// - This is _ignoring_ viewports with the ImGuiViewportFlags_NoInputs flag (pass-through windows).
// - This is _regardless_ of whether another viewport is focused or being dragged from.
// If ImGuiBackendFlags_HasMouseHoveredViewport is not set by the back-end, imgui will ignore this field and infer the information by relying on the
// rectangles and last focused time of every viewports it knows about. It will be unaware of foreign windows that may be sitting between or over your windows.
if (HWND hovered_hwnd = ::WindowFromPoint(mouse_screen_pos))
if (ImGuiViewport* viewport = ImGui::FindViewportByPlatformHandle((void*)hovered_hwnd))
if ((viewport->Flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_NoInputs) == 0) // FIXME: We still get our NoInputs window with WM_NCHITTEST/HTTRANSPARENT code when decorated?
io.MouseHoveredViewport = viewport->ID;
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma comment(lib, "xinput")
#endif
// Gamepad navigation mapping
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateGamepads()
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
memset(io.NavInputs, 0, sizeof(io.NavInputs));
if ((io.ConfigFlags & ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad) == 0)
return;
// Calling XInputGetState() every frame on disconnected gamepads is unfortunately too slow.
// Instead we refresh gamepad availability by calling XInputGetCapabilities() _only_ after receiving WM_DEVICECHANGE.
if (g_WantUpdateHasGamepad)
{
XINPUT_CAPABILITIES caps;
g_HasGamepad = (XInputGetCapabilities(0, XINPUT_FLAG_GAMEPAD, &caps) == ERROR_SUCCESS);
g_WantUpdateHasGamepad = false;
}
XINPUT_STATE xinput_state;
io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
if (g_HasGamepad && XInputGetState(0, &xinput_state) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
const XINPUT_GAMEPAD& gamepad = xinput_state.Gamepad;
io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_HasGamepad;
#define MAP_BUTTON(NAV_NO, BUTTON_ENUM) { io.NavInputs[NAV_NO] = (gamepad.wButtons & BUTTON_ENUM) ? 1.0f : 0.0f; }
#define MAP_ANALOG(NAV_NO, VALUE, V0, V1) { float vn = (float)(VALUE - V0) / (float)(V1 - V0); if (vn > 1.0f) vn = 1.0f; if (vn > 0.0f && io.NavInputs[NAV_NO] < vn) io.NavInputs[NAV_NO] = vn; }
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_Activate, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_A); // Cross / A
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_Cancel, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_B); // Circle / B
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_Menu, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_X); // Square / X
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_Input, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_Y); // Triangle / Y
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_DpadLeft, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_LEFT); // D-Pad Left
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_DpadRight, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_RIGHT); // D-Pad Right
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_DpadUp, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_UP); // D-Pad Up
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_DpadDown, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_DPAD_DOWN); // D-Pad Down
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_FocusPrev, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_SHOULDER); // L1 / LB
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_FocusNext, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_RIGHT_SHOULDER); // R1 / RB
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_TweakSlow, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_SHOULDER); // L1 / LB
MAP_BUTTON(ImGuiNavInput_TweakFast, XINPUT_GAMEPAD_RIGHT_SHOULDER); // R1 / RB
MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiNavInput_LStickLeft, gamepad.sThumbLX, -XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, -32768);
MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiNavInput_LStickRight, gamepad.sThumbLX, +XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, +32767);
MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiNavInput_LStickUp, gamepad.sThumbLY, +XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, +32767);
MAP_ANALOG(ImGuiNavInput_LStickDown, gamepad.sThumbLY, -XINPUT_GAMEPAD_LEFT_THUMB_DEADZONE, -32767);
#undef MAP_BUTTON
#undef MAP_ANALOG
}
}
void ImGui_ImplWin32_NewFrame()
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
IM_ASSERT(io.Fonts->IsBuilt() && "Font atlas not built! It is generally built by the renderer back-end. Missing call to renderer _NewFrame() function? e.g. ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_NewFrame().");
// Setup display size (every frame to accommodate for window resizing)
RECT rect;
::GetClientRect(g_hWnd, &rect);
io.DisplaySize = ImVec2((float)(rect.right - rect.left), (float)(rect.bottom - rect.top));
if (g_WantUpdateMonitors)
ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMonitors();
// Setup time step
INT64 current_time;
::QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&current_time);
io.DeltaTime = (float)(current_time - g_Time) / g_TicksPerSecond;
g_Time = current_time;
// Read keyboard modifiers inputs
io.KeyCtrl = (::GetKeyState(VK_CONTROL) & 0x8000) != 0;
io.KeyShift = (::GetKeyState(VK_SHIFT) & 0x8000) != 0;
io.KeyAlt = (::GetKeyState(VK_MENU) & 0x8000) != 0;
io.KeySuper = false;
// io.KeysDown[], io.MousePos, io.MouseDown[], io.MouseWheel: filled by the WndProc handler below.
// Update OS mouse position
ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMousePos();
// Update OS mouse cursor with the cursor requested by imgui
ImGuiMouseCursor mouse_cursor = io.MouseDrawCursor ? ImGuiMouseCursor_None : ImGui::GetMouseCursor();
if (g_LastMouseCursor != mouse_cursor)
{
g_LastMouseCursor = mouse_cursor;
ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseCursor();
}
// Update game controllers (if enabled and available)
ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateGamepads();
}
// Allow compilation with old Windows SDK. MinGW doesn't have default _WIN32_WINNT/WINVER versions.
#ifndef WM_MOUSEHWHEEL
#define WM_MOUSEHWHEEL 0x020E
#endif
#ifndef DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED
#define DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED 0x0007
#endif
// Process Win32 mouse/keyboard inputs.
// You can read the io.WantCaptureMouse, io.WantCaptureKeyboard flags to tell if dear imgui wants to use your inputs.
// - When io.WantCaptureMouse is true, do not dispatch mouse input data to your main application.
// - When io.WantCaptureKeyboard is true, do not dispatch keyboard input data to your main application.
// Generally you may always pass all inputs to dear imgui, and hide them from your application based on those two flags.
// PS: In this Win32 handler, we use the capture API (GetCapture/SetCapture/ReleaseCapture) to be able to read mouse coordinates when dragging mouse outside of our window bounds.
// PS: We treat DBLCLK messages as regular mouse down messages, so this code will work on windows classes that have the CS_DBLCLKS flag set. Our own example app code doesn't set this flag.
IMGUI_IMPL_API LRESULT ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
if (ImGui::GetCurrentContext() == NULL)
return 0;
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
switch (msg)
{
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: case WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK:
case WM_RBUTTONDOWN: case WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK:
case WM_MBUTTONDOWN: case WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK:
case WM_XBUTTONDOWN: case WM_XBUTTONDBLCLK:
{
int button = 0;
if (msg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = 0; }
if (msg == WM_RBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = 1; }
if (msg == WM_MBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = 2; }
if (msg == WM_XBUTTONDOWN || msg == WM_XBUTTONDBLCLK) { button = (GET_XBUTTON_WPARAM(wParam) == XBUTTON1) ? 3 : 4; }
if (!ImGui::IsAnyMouseDown() && ::GetCapture() == NULL)
::SetCapture(hwnd);
io.MouseDown[button] = true;
return 0;
}
case WM_LBUTTONUP:
case WM_RBUTTONUP:
case WM_MBUTTONUP:
case WM_XBUTTONUP:
{
int button = 0;
if (msg == WM_LBUTTONUP) { button = 0; }
if (msg == WM_RBUTTONUP) { button = 1; }
if (msg == WM_MBUTTONUP) { button = 2; }
if (msg == WM_XBUTTONUP) { button = (GET_XBUTTON_WPARAM(wParam) == XBUTTON1) ? 3 : 4; }
io.MouseDown[button] = false;
if (!ImGui::IsAnyMouseDown() && ::GetCapture() == hwnd)
::ReleaseCapture();
return 0;
}
case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
io.MouseWheel += (float)GET_WHEEL_DELTA_WPARAM(wParam) / (float)WHEEL_DELTA;
return 0;
case WM_MOUSEHWHEEL:
io.MouseWheelH += (float)GET_WHEEL_DELTA_WPARAM(wParam) / (float)WHEEL_DELTA;
return 0;
case WM_KEYDOWN:
case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:
if (wParam < 256)
io.KeysDown[wParam] = 1;
return 0;
case WM_KEYUP:
case WM_SYSKEYUP:
if (wParam < 256)
io.KeysDown[wParam] = 0;
return 0;
case WM_CHAR:
// You can also use ToAscii()+GetKeyboardState() to retrieve characters.
io.AddInputCharacter((unsigned int)wParam);
return 0;
case WM_SETCURSOR:
if (LOWORD(lParam) == HTCLIENT && ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMouseCursor())
return 1;
return 0;
case WM_DEVICECHANGE:
if ((UINT)wParam == DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED)
g_WantUpdateHasGamepad = true;
return 0;
case WM_DISPLAYCHANGE:
g_WantUpdateMonitors = true;
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// DPI handling
// Those in theory should be simple calls but Windows has multiple ways to handle DPI, and most of them
// require recent Windows versions at runtime or recent Windows SDK at compile-time. Neither we want to depend on.
// So we dynamically select and load those functions to avoid dependencies. This is the scheme successfully
// used by GLFW (from which we borrowed some of the code here) and other applications aiming to be portable.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// At this point ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness() is just a helper called by main.cpp, we don't call it automatically.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static BOOL IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(WORD major, WORD minor, WORD sp)
{
OSVERSIONINFOEXW osvi = { sizeof(osvi), major, minor, 0, 0,{ 0 }, sp };
DWORD mask = VER_MAJORVERSION | VER_MINORVERSION | VER_SERVICEPACKMAJOR;
ULONGLONG cond = VerSetConditionMask(0, VER_MAJORVERSION, VER_GREATER_EQUAL);
cond = VerSetConditionMask(cond, VER_MINORVERSION, VER_GREATER_EQUAL);
cond = VerSetConditionMask(cond, VER_SERVICEPACKMAJOR, VER_GREATER_EQUAL);
return VerifyVersionInfoW(&osvi, mask, cond);
}
#define IsWindows8Point1OrGreater() IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(0x0602), LOBYTE(0x0602), 0) // _WIN32_WINNT_WINBLUE
#define IsWindows10OrGreater() IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(0x0A00), LOBYTE(0x0A00), 0) // _WIN32_WINNT_WIN10
#ifndef DPI_ENUMS_DECLARED
typedef enum { PROCESS_DPI_UNAWARE = 0, PROCESS_SYSTEM_DPI_AWARE = 1, PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE = 2 } PROCESS_DPI_AWARENESS;
typedef enum { MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI = 0, MDT_ANGULAR_DPI = 1, MDT_RAW_DPI = 2, MDT_DEFAULT = MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI } MONITOR_DPI_TYPE;
#endif
#ifndef _DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXTS_
DECLARE_HANDLE(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT);
#define DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE (DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT)-3
#endif
#ifndef DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2
#define DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2 (DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT)-4
#endif
typedef HRESULT(WINAPI * PFN_SetProcessDpiAwareness)(PROCESS_DPI_AWARENESS); // Shcore.lib+dll, Windows 8.1
typedef HRESULT(WINAPI * PFN_GetDpiForMonitor)(HMONITOR, MONITOR_DPI_TYPE, UINT*, UINT*); // Shcore.lib+dll, Windows 8.1
typedef DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT(WINAPI * PFN_SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext)(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT); // User32.lib+dll, Windows 10 v1607 (Creators Update)
void ImGui_ImplWin32_EnableDpiAwareness()
{
// if (IsWindows10OrGreater()) // FIXME-DPI: This needs a manifest to succeed. Instead we try to grab the function pointer.
{
static HINSTANCE user32_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("user32.dll"); // Reference counted per-process
if (PFN_SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext SetThreadDpiAwarenessContextFn = (PFN_SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext)::GetProcAddress(user32_dll, "SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext"))
{
SetThreadDpiAwarenessContextFn(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2);
return;
}
}
if (IsWindows8Point1OrGreater())
{
static HINSTANCE shcore_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("shcore.dll"); // Reference counted per-process
if (PFN_SetProcessDpiAwareness SetProcessDpiAwarenessFn = (PFN_SetProcessDpiAwareness)::GetProcAddress(shcore_dll, "SetProcessDpiAwareness"))
SetProcessDpiAwarenessFn(PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE);
}
else
{
SetProcessDPIAware();
}
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma comment(lib, "gdi32") // GetDeviceCaps()
#endif
float ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor(void* monitor)
{
UINT xdpi = 96, ydpi = 96;
if (::IsWindows8Point1OrGreater())
{
static HINSTANCE shcore_dll = ::LoadLibraryA("shcore.dll"); // Reference counted per-process
if (PFN_GetDpiForMonitor GetDpiForMonitorFn = (PFN_GetDpiForMonitor)::GetProcAddress(shcore_dll, "GetDpiForMonitor"))
GetDpiForMonitorFn((HMONITOR)monitor, MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI, &xdpi, &ydpi);
}
else
{
const HDC dc = ::GetDC(NULL);
xdpi = ::GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSX);
ydpi = ::GetDeviceCaps(dc, LOGPIXELSY);
::ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
}
IM_ASSERT(xdpi == ydpi); // Please contact me if you hit this assert!
return xdpi / 96.0f;
}
float ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForHwnd(void* hwnd)
{
HMONITOR monitor = ::MonitorFromWindow((HWND)hwnd, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
return ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor(monitor);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// IME (Input Method Editor) basic support for e.g. Asian language users
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_FUNCTIONS) && !defined(IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_DEFAULT_IME_FUNCTIONS) && !defined(__GNUC__)
#define HAS_WIN32_IME 1
#include <imm.h>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma comment(lib, "imm32")
#endif
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_SetImeInputPos(ImGuiViewport* viewport, ImVec2 pos)
{
COMPOSITIONFORM cf = { CFS_FORCE_POSITION,{ (LONG)(pos.x - viewport->Pos.x), (LONG)(pos.y - viewport->Pos.y) },{ 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
if (HWND hwnd = (HWND)viewport->PlatformHandle)
if (HIMC himc = ::ImmGetContext(hwnd))
{
::ImmSetCompositionWindow(himc, &cf);
::ImmReleaseContext(hwnd, himc);
}
}
#else
#define HAS_WIN32_IME 0
#endif
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MULTI-VIEWPORT / PLATFORM INTERFACE SUPPORT
// This is an _advanced_ and _optional_ feature, allowing the back-end to create and handle multiple viewports simultaneously.
// If you are new to dear imgui or creating a new binding for dear imgui, it is recommended that you completely ignore this section first..
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
struct ImGuiViewportDataWin32
{
HWND Hwnd;
bool HwndOwned;
DWORD DwStyle;
DWORD DwExStyle;
ImGuiViewportDataWin32() { Hwnd = NULL; HwndOwned = false; DwStyle = DwExStyle = 0; }
~ImGuiViewportDataWin32() { IM_ASSERT(Hwnd == NULL); }
};
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWin32StyleFromViewportFlags(ImGuiViewportFlags flags, DWORD* out_style, DWORD* out_ex_style)
{
if (flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_NoDecoration)
*out_style = WS_POPUP;
else
*out_style = WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW;
if (flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_NoTaskBarIcon)
*out_ex_style = WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW;
else
*out_ex_style = WS_EX_APPWINDOW;
if (flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_TopMost)
*out_ex_style |= WS_EX_TOPMOST;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_CreateWindow(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = IM_NEW(ImGuiViewportDataWin32)();
viewport->PlatformUserData = data;
// Select style and parent window
ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWin32StyleFromViewportFlags(viewport->Flags, &data->DwStyle, &data->DwExStyle);
HWND parent_window = NULL;
if (viewport->ParentViewportId != 0)
if (ImGuiViewport* parent_viewport = ImGui::FindViewportByID(viewport->ParentViewportId))
parent_window = (HWND)parent_viewport->PlatformHandle;
// Create window
RECT rect = { (LONG)viewport->Pos.x, (LONG)viewport->Pos.y, (LONG)(viewport->Pos.x + viewport->Size.x), (LONG)(viewport->Pos.y + viewport->Size.y) };
::AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, data->DwStyle, FALSE, data->DwExStyle);
data->Hwnd = ::CreateWindowEx(
data->DwExStyle, _T("ImGui Platform"), _T("Untitled"), data->DwStyle, // Style, class name, window name
rect.left, rect.top, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, // Window area
parent_window, NULL, ::GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL); // Parent window, Menu, Instance, Param
data->HwndOwned = true;
viewport->PlatformRequestResize = false;
viewport->PlatformHandle = viewport->PlatformHandleRaw = data->Hwnd;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_DestroyWindow(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
if (ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData)
{
if (::GetCapture() == data->Hwnd)
{
// Transfer capture so if we started dragging from a window that later disappears, we'll still receive the MOUSEUP event.
::ReleaseCapture();
::SetCapture(g_hWnd);
}
if (data->Hwnd && data->HwndOwned)
::DestroyWindow(data->Hwnd);
data->Hwnd = NULL;
IM_DELETE(data);
}
viewport->PlatformUserData = viewport->PlatformHandle = NULL;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_ShowWindow(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
if (viewport->Flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_NoFocusOnAppearing)
::ShowWindow(data->Hwnd, SW_SHOWNA);
else
::ShowWindow(data->Hwnd, SW_SHOW);
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateWindow(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
// (Optional) Update Win32 style if it changed _after_ creation.
// Generally they won't change unless configuration flags are changed, but advanced uses (such as manually rewriting viewport flags) make this useful.
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
DWORD new_style;
DWORD new_ex_style;
ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWin32StyleFromViewportFlags(viewport->Flags, &new_style, &new_ex_style);
// Only reapply the flags that have been changed from our point of view (as other flags are being modified by Windows)
if (data->DwStyle != new_style || data->DwExStyle != new_ex_style)
{
data->DwStyle = new_style;
data->DwExStyle = new_ex_style;
::SetWindowLong(data->Hwnd, GWL_STYLE, data->DwStyle);
::SetWindowLong(data->Hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, data->DwExStyle);
RECT rect = { (LONG)viewport->Pos.x, (LONG)viewport->Pos.y, (LONG)(viewport->Pos.x + viewport->Size.x), (LONG)(viewport->Pos.y + viewport->Size.y) };
::AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, data->DwStyle, FALSE, data->DwExStyle); // Client to Screen
::SetWindowPos(data->Hwnd, NULL, rect.left, rect.top, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
::ShowWindow(data->Hwnd, SW_SHOWNA); // This is necessary when we alter the style
viewport->PlatformRequestMove = viewport->PlatformRequestResize = true;
}
}
static ImVec2 ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowPos(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
POINT pos = { 0, 0 };
::ClientToScreen(data->Hwnd, &pos);
return ImVec2((float)pos.x, (float)pos.y);
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowPos(ImGuiViewport* viewport, ImVec2 pos)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
RECT rect = { (LONG)pos.x, (LONG)pos.y, (LONG)pos.x, (LONG)pos.y };
::AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, data->DwStyle, FALSE, data->DwExStyle);
::SetWindowPos(data->Hwnd, NULL, rect.left, rect.top, 0, 0, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOACTIVATE);
}
static ImVec2 ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowSize(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
RECT rect;
::GetClientRect(data->Hwnd, &rect);
return ImVec2(float(rect.right - rect.left), float(rect.bottom - rect.top));
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowSize(ImGuiViewport* viewport, ImVec2 size)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
RECT rect = { 0, 0, (LONG)size.x, (LONG)size.y };
::AdjustWindowRectEx(&rect, data->DwStyle, FALSE, data->DwExStyle); // Client to Screen
::SetWindowPos(data->Hwnd, NULL, 0, 0, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOACTIVATE);
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowFocus(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
::BringWindowToTop(data->Hwnd);
::SetForegroundWindow(data->Hwnd);
::SetFocus(data->Hwnd);
}
static bool ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowFocus(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
return ::GetForegroundWindow() == data->Hwnd;
}
static bool ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowMinimized(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
return ::IsIconic(data->Hwnd) != 0;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowTitle(ImGuiViewport* viewport, const char* title)
{
// ::SetWindowTextA() doesn't properly handle UTF-8 so we explicitely convert our string.
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
int n = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, title, -1, NULL, 0);
ImVector<wchar_t> title_w;
title_w.resize(n);
::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, title, -1, title_w.Data, n);
::SetWindowTextW(data->Hwnd, title_w.Data);
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowAlpha(ImGuiViewport* viewport, float alpha)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
IM_ASSERT(alpha >= 0.0f && alpha <= 1.0f);
if (alpha < 1.0f)
{
DWORD style = ::GetWindowLongW(data->Hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) | WS_EX_LAYERED;
::SetWindowLongW(data->Hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, style);
::SetLayeredWindowAttributes(data->Hwnd, 0, (BYTE)(255 * alpha), LWA_ALPHA);
}
else
{
DWORD style = ::GetWindowLongW(data->Hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) & ~WS_EX_LAYERED;
::SetWindowLongW(data->Hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, style);
}
}
static float ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowDpiScale(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = (ImGuiViewportDataWin32*)viewport->PlatformUserData;
IM_ASSERT(data->Hwnd != 0);
return ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForHwnd(data->Hwnd);
}
// FIXME-DPI: Testing DPI related ideas
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_OnChangedViewport(ImGuiViewport* viewport)
{
(void)viewport;
#if 0
ImGuiStyle default_style;
//default_style.WindowPadding = ImVec2(0, 0);
//default_style.WindowBorderSize = 0.0f;
//default_style.ItemSpacing.y = 3.0f;
//default_style.FramePadding = ImVec2(0, 0);
default_style.ScaleAllSizes(viewport->DpiScale);
ImGuiStyle& style = ImGui::GetStyle();
style = default_style;
#endif
}
static LRESULT CALLBACK ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler_PlatformWindow(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
if (ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam))
return true;
if (ImGuiViewport* viewport = ImGui::FindViewportByPlatformHandle((void*)hWnd))
{
switch (msg)
{
case WM_CLOSE:
viewport->PlatformRequestClose = true;
return 0;
case WM_MOVE:
viewport->PlatformRequestMove = true;
break;
case WM_SIZE:
viewport->PlatformRequestResize = true;
break;
case WM_MOUSEACTIVATE:
if (viewport->Flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_NoFocusOnClick)
return MA_NOACTIVATE;
break;
case WM_NCHITTEST:
// Let mouse pass-through the window. This will allow the back-end to set io.MouseHoveredViewport properly (which is OPTIONAL).
// The ImGuiViewportFlags_NoInputs flag is set while dragging a viewport, as want to detect the window behind the one we are dragging.
// If you cannot easily access those viewport flags from your windowing/event code: you may manually synchronize its state e.g. in
// your main loop after calling UpdatePlatformWindows(). Iterate all viewports/platform windows and pass the flag to your windowing system.
if (viewport->Flags & ImGuiViewportFlags_NoInputs)
return HTTRANSPARENT;
break;
}
}
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam);
}
static BOOL CALLBACK ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMonitors_EnumFunc(HMONITOR monitor, HDC, LPRECT, LPARAM)
{
MONITORINFO info = { 0 };
info.cbSize = sizeof(MONITORINFO);
if (!::GetMonitorInfo(monitor, &info))
return TRUE;
ImGuiPlatformMonitor imgui_monitor;
imgui_monitor.MainPos = ImVec2((float)info.rcMonitor.left, (float)info.rcMonitor.top);
imgui_monitor.MainSize = ImVec2((float)(info.rcMonitor.right - info.rcMonitor.left), (float)(info.rcMonitor.bottom - info.rcMonitor.top));
imgui_monitor.WorkPos = ImVec2((float)info.rcWork.left, (float)info.rcWork.top);
imgui_monitor.WorkSize = ImVec2((float)(info.rcWork.right - info.rcWork.left), (float)(info.rcWork.bottom - info.rcWork.top));
imgui_monitor.DpiScale = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetDpiScaleForMonitor(monitor);
ImGuiPlatformIO& io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
if (info.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY)
io.Monitors.push_front(imgui_monitor);
else
io.Monitors.push_back(imgui_monitor);
return TRUE;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMonitors()
{
ImGui::GetPlatformIO().Monitors.resize(0);
::EnumDisplayMonitors(NULL, NULL, ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMonitors_EnumFunc, NULL);
g_WantUpdateMonitors = false;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_InitPlatformInterface()
{
WNDCLASSEX wcex;
wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wcex.lpfnWndProc = ImGui_ImplWin32_WndProcHandler_PlatformWindow;
wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
wcex.hInstance = ::GetModuleHandle(NULL);
wcex.hIcon = NULL;
wcex.hCursor = NULL;
wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_BACKGROUND + 1);
wcex.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wcex.lpszClassName = _T("ImGui Platform");
wcex.hIconSm = NULL;
::RegisterClassEx(&wcex);
ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateMonitors();
// Register platform interface (will be coupled with a renderer interface)
ImGuiPlatformIO& platform_io = ImGui::GetPlatformIO();
platform_io.Platform_CreateWindow = ImGui_ImplWin32_CreateWindow;
platform_io.Platform_DestroyWindow = ImGui_ImplWin32_DestroyWindow;
platform_io.Platform_ShowWindow = ImGui_ImplWin32_ShowWindow;
platform_io.Platform_SetWindowPos = ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowPos;
platform_io.Platform_GetWindowPos = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowPos;
platform_io.Platform_SetWindowSize = ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowSize;
platform_io.Platform_GetWindowSize = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowSize;
platform_io.Platform_SetWindowFocus = ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowFocus;
platform_io.Platform_GetWindowFocus = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowFocus;
platform_io.Platform_GetWindowMinimized = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowMinimized;
platform_io.Platform_SetWindowTitle = ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowTitle;
platform_io.Platform_SetWindowAlpha = ImGui_ImplWin32_SetWindowAlpha;
platform_io.Platform_UpdateWindow = ImGui_ImplWin32_UpdateWindow;
platform_io.Platform_GetWindowDpiScale = ImGui_ImplWin32_GetWindowDpiScale; // FIXME-DPI
platform_io.Platform_OnChangedViewport = ImGui_ImplWin32_OnChangedViewport; // FIXME-DPI
#if HAS_WIN32_IME
platform_io.Platform_SetImeInputPos = ImGui_ImplWin32_SetImeInputPos;
#endif
// Register main window handle (which is owned by the main application, not by us)
ImGuiViewport* main_viewport = ImGui::GetMainViewport();
ImGuiViewportDataWin32* data = IM_NEW(ImGuiViewportDataWin32)();
data->Hwnd = g_hWnd;
data->HwndOwned = false;
main_viewport->PlatformUserData = data;
main_viewport->PlatformHandle = (void*)g_hWnd;
}
static void ImGui_ImplWin32_ShutdownPlatformInterface()
{
::UnregisterClass(_T("ImGui Platform"), ::GetModuleHandle(NULL));
}