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232 lines
7.6 KiB
232 lines
7.6 KiB
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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// |
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// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2009. Distributed under the Boost |
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// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file |
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// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) |
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// |
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// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation. |
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// |
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS_SHARED_MEMORY_HPP |
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#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS_SHARED_MEMORY_HPP |
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#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp> |
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#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/permissions.hpp> |
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#if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS) |
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#error "This header can only be used in Windows operating systems" |
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#endif |
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#include <boost/interprocess/creation_tags.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/detail/utilities.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/detail/os_file_functions.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp> |
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#include <boost/interprocess/detail/win32_api.hpp> |
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#include <cstddef> |
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#include <boost/cstdint.hpp> |
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#include <string> |
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//!\file |
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//!Describes a class representing a native windows shared memory. |
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namespace boost { |
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namespace interprocess { |
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//!A class that wraps the native Windows shared memory |
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//!that is implemented as a file mapping of the paging file. |
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//!Unlike shared_memory_object, windows_shared_memory has |
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//!no kernel persistence and the shared memory is destroyed |
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//!when all processes destroy all their windows_shared_memory |
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//!objects and mapped regions for the same shared memory |
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//!or the processes end/crash. |
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//! |
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//!Warning: Windows native shared memory and interprocess portable |
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//!shared memory (boost::interprocess::shared_memory_object) |
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//!can't communicate between them. |
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class windows_shared_memory |
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{ |
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/// @cond |
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//Non-copyable and non-assignable |
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BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(windows_shared_memory) |
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/// @endcond |
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public: |
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//!Default constructor. |
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//!Represents an empty windows_shared_memory. |
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windows_shared_memory(); |
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//!Creates a new native shared memory with name "name" and mode "mode", |
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//!with the access mode "mode". |
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//!If the file previously exists, throws an error. |
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windows_shared_memory(create_only_t, const char *name, mode_t mode, std::size_t size, const permissions& perm = permissions()) |
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{ this->priv_open_or_create(ipcdetail::DoCreate, name, mode, size, perm); } |
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//!Tries to create a shared memory object with name "name" and mode "mode", with the |
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//!access mode "mode". If the file previously exists, it tries to open it with mode "mode". |
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//!Otherwise throws an error. |
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windows_shared_memory(open_or_create_t, const char *name, mode_t mode, std::size_t size, const permissions& perm = permissions()) |
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{ this->priv_open_or_create(ipcdetail::DoOpenOrCreate, name, mode, size, perm); } |
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//!Tries to open a shared memory object with name "name", with the access mode "mode". |
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//!If the file does not previously exist, it throws an error. |
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windows_shared_memory(open_only_t, const char *name, mode_t mode) |
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{ this->priv_open_or_create(ipcdetail::DoOpen, name, mode, 0, permissions()); } |
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//!Moves the ownership of "moved"'s shared memory object to *this. |
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//!After the call, "moved" does not represent any shared memory object. |
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//!Does not throw |
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windows_shared_memory(BOOST_RV_REF(windows_shared_memory) moved) |
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: m_handle(0) |
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{ this->swap(moved); } |
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//!Moves the ownership of "moved"'s shared memory to *this. |
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//!After the call, "moved" does not represent any shared memory. |
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//!Does not throw |
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windows_shared_memory &operator=(BOOST_RV_REF(windows_shared_memory) moved) |
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{ |
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windows_shared_memory tmp(boost::interprocess::move(moved)); |
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this->swap(tmp); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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//!Swaps to shared_memory_objects. Does not throw |
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void swap(windows_shared_memory &other); |
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//!Destroys *this. All mapped regions are still valid after |
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//!destruction. When all mapped regions and windows_shared_memory |
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//!objects referring the shared memory are destroyed, the |
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//!operating system will destroy the shared memory. |
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~windows_shared_memory(); |
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//!Returns the name of the shared memory. |
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const char *get_name() const; |
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//!Returns access mode |
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mode_t get_mode() const; |
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//!Returns the mapping handle. Never throws |
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mapping_handle_t get_mapping_handle() const; |
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/// @cond |
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private: |
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//!Closes a previously opened file mapping. Never throws. |
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void priv_close(); |
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//!Closes a previously opened file mapping. Never throws. |
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bool priv_open_or_create(ipcdetail::create_enum_t type, const char *filename, mode_t mode, std::size_t size, const permissions& perm = permissions()); |
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void * m_handle; |
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mode_t m_mode; |
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std::string m_name; |
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/// @endcond |
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}; |
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/// @cond |
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inline windows_shared_memory::windows_shared_memory() |
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: m_handle(0) |
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{} |
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inline windows_shared_memory::~windows_shared_memory() |
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{ this->priv_close(); } |
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inline const char *windows_shared_memory::get_name() const |
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{ return m_name.c_str(); } |
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inline void windows_shared_memory::swap(windows_shared_memory &other) |
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{ |
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std::swap(m_handle, other.m_handle); |
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std::swap(m_mode, other.m_mode); |
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m_name.swap(other.m_name); |
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} |
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inline mapping_handle_t windows_shared_memory::get_mapping_handle() const |
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{ mapping_handle_t mhnd = { m_handle, true}; return mhnd; } |
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inline mode_t windows_shared_memory::get_mode() const |
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{ return m_mode; } |
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inline bool windows_shared_memory::priv_open_or_create |
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(ipcdetail::create_enum_t type, const char *filename, mode_t mode, std::size_t size, const permissions& perm) |
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{ |
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m_name = filename ? filename : ""; |
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unsigned long file_map_access = 0; |
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unsigned long map_access = 0; |
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switch(mode) |
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{ |
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case read_only: |
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file_map_access |= winapi::page_readonly; |
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map_access |= winapi::file_map_read; |
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break; |
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case read_write: |
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file_map_access |= winapi::page_readwrite; |
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map_access |= winapi::file_map_write; |
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break; |
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case copy_on_write: |
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file_map_access |= winapi::page_writecopy; |
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map_access |= winapi::file_map_copy; |
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break; |
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default: |
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{ |
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error_info err(mode_error); |
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throw interprocess_exception(err); |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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switch(type){ |
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case ipcdetail::DoOpen: |
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m_handle = winapi::open_file_mapping |
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(map_access, filename); |
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break; |
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case ipcdetail::DoCreate: |
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case ipcdetail::DoOpenOrCreate: |
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{ |
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__int64 s = size; |
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unsigned long high_size(s >> 32), low_size((boost::uint32_t)s); |
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m_handle = winapi::create_file_mapping |
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( winapi::invalid_handle_value, file_map_access, high_size, low_size, filename |
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, (winapi::interprocess_security_attributes*)perm.get_permissions()); |
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} |
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break; |
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default: |
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{ |
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error_info err = other_error; |
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throw interprocess_exception(err); |
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} |
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} |
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if(!m_handle || (type == ipcdetail::DoCreate && winapi::get_last_error() == winapi::error_already_exists)){ |
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error_info err = system_error_code(); |
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this->priv_close(); |
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throw interprocess_exception(err); |
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} |
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m_mode = mode; |
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return true; |
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} |
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inline void windows_shared_memory::priv_close() |
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{ |
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if(m_handle){ |
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winapi::close_handle(m_handle); |
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m_handle = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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///@endcond |
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} //namespace interprocess { |
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} //namespace boost { |
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#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp> |
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#endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS_SHARED_MEMORY_HPP
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